update

2026-06-25 10:20:38 +02:00
parent f0cb94ce4e
commit bf1214239f
5 changed files with 680 additions and 109 deletions
@@ -1,7 +1,13 @@
-FROM node:20-alpine
+FROM node:20-alpine
+
 WORKDIR /app
-COPY package.json ./
+
+COPY package*.json ./
+RUN npm install
+
 COPY src ./src
 RUN mkdir -p /app/data
+
 EXPOSE 18110
-CMD ["npm", "run", "start"]
+
+CMD ["npm", "start"]
@@ -1,9 +1,15 @@
 {
-  "name": "seltd-collector",
-  "version": "1.0.0",
-  "private": true,
-  "type": "module",
-  "scripts": {
-    "start": "node src/index.js"
-  }
-}
+    "name":  "seltd-collector",
+    "version":  "1.0.0",
+    "private":  true,
+    "type":  "module",
+    "scripts":  {
+                    "start":  "node src/index.js"
+                },
+    "dependencies":  {
+                         "mysql2":  "^3.12.0",
+                         "node-opcua":  "latest",
+                         "node-bacnet":  "latest",
+                         "knx":  "latest"
+                     }
+}
@@ -1,14 +1,29 @@
-import { createServer } from "node:http";
+import { createServer } from "node:http";
 import { mkdirSync, readFileSync, writeFileSync, existsSync } from "node:fs";
 import { dirname, join } from "node:path";
 import { fileURLToPath } from "node:url";
 import { Buffer } from "node:buffer";
 import net from "node:net";
+import mysql from "mysql2/promise";

 const __dirname = dirname(fileURLToPath(import.meta.url));
 const dataDir = join(__dirname, "..", "data");
 const storeFile = join(dataDir, "sources.json");
 const port = Number(process.env.PORT || 18110);
+const pollTickMs = Number(process.env.POLL_TICK_MS || 1000);
+let transactionId = 1;
+let polling = false;
+
+const db = mysql.createPool({
+  host: process.env.DB_HOST || "localhost",
+  port: Number(process.env.DB_PORT || 3306),
+  user: process.env.DB_USER || "root",
+  password: process.env.DB_PASSWORD || "SE3112",
+  database: process.env.DB_NAME || "wago",
+  waitForConnections: true,
+  connectionLimit: 4,
+  charset: "utf8mb4",
+});

 mkdirSync(dataDir, { recursive: true });

@@ -85,6 +100,14 @@ function slugify(value) {
    .replace(/^_+|_+$/g, "") || "quelle";
 }

+function sanitizeTrendTable(value) {
+  const table = String(value || "").toLowerCase();
+  if (!/^(isp[a-z0-9_]*|trend_[a-z0-9_]+)$/.test(table)) {
+    throw new Error("Ungültiger Trendtabellenname.");
+  }
+  return table;
+}
+
 function normalizeProtocol(value) {
  const protocol = String(value || "").toLowerCase();
  if (["modbus-tcp", "opc-ua", "bacnet-ip", "knx-ip"].includes(protocol)) {
@@ -123,8 +146,15 @@ function normalizePointIndex(value, fallback) {
  return Number.isInteger(numeric) && numeric >= 1 && numeric <= 200 ? numeric : fallback;
 }

+function buildSourceTableName(body) {
+  return `trend_${slugify(body.displayName || body.name || body.protocol || "daten")}`;
+}
+
 function ensureSource(store, body) {
  const now = new Date().toISOString();
+  const existingIndex = store.sources.findIndex((item) => item.id === body.id);
+  const existing = existingIndex >= 0 ? store.sources[existingIndex] : null;
+  const tableName = sanitizeTrendTable(existing?.tableName || buildSourceTableName(body));
  const source = {
    id: body.id || `src-${Date.now()}`,
    protocol: normalizeProtocol(body.protocol),
@@ -133,7 +163,7 @@ function ensureSource(store, body) {
    port: body.port || "",
    deviceId: body.deviceId || "",
    displayName: body.displayName || body.name || "Neue Quelle",
-    tableName: body.tableName || `trend_${slugify(body.name || body.protocol || "daten")}`,
+    tableName,
    writeMode: normalizeWriteMode(body.writeMode),
    pollIntervalSeconds: normalizePollInterval(body.pollIntervalSeconds),
    options: {
@@ -141,6 +171,7 @@ function ensureSource(store, body) {
      writeMode: normalizeWriteMode(body.writeMode),
      pollIntervalSeconds: normalizePollInterval(body.pollIntervalSeconds),
    },
+    lastValues: body.lastValues || {},
    lastPollAt: body.lastPollAt || null,
    lastPollStatus: body.lastPollStatus || "idle",
    lastPollError: body.lastPollError || "",
@@ -148,7 +179,6 @@ function ensureSource(store, body) {
    updatedAt: now,
  };

-  const existingIndex = store.sources.findIndex((item) => item.id === source.id);
  if (existingIndex >= 0) {
    store.sources[existingIndex] = { ...store.sources[existingIndex], ...source };
  } else {
@@ -313,6 +343,520 @@ function tryTcpConnect(host, portNumber, timeout = 1200) {
  });
 }

+function inferModbusAddress(datapoint) {
+  const rawAddress = Number(String(datapoint.address || datapoint.register || "").replace(/[^0-9]/g, ""));
+  const dataType = String(datapoint.dataType || "").toLowerCase();
+  const pointIndex = normalizePointIndex(datapoint.pointIndex, 1);
+  const raw = Number.isFinite(rawAddress) && rawAddress > 0 ? rawAddress : pointIndex;
+  let functionCode = dataType.includes("coil") ? 1 : dataType.includes("discrete") ? 2 : dataType.includes("input") ? 4 : 3;
+  let address = Math.max(0, raw - 1);
+
+  if (raw >= 40001) {
+    functionCode = 3;
+    address = raw - 40001;
+  } else if (raw >= 30001) {
+    functionCode = 4;
+    address = raw - 30001;
+  } else if (raw >= 10001) {
+    functionCode = 2;
+    address = raw - 10001;
+  } else if (raw <= 9999 && functionCode > 2) {
+    address = raw - 1;
+  }
+
+  return { functionCode, address };
+}
+
+function readModbusTcp(source, datapoint) {
+  return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const host = String(source.host || "").trim();
+    const portNumber = Number(source.port || 502);
+    if (!host) {
+      reject(new Error("Modbus Host fehlt."));
+      return;
+    }
+
+    const { functionCode, address } = inferModbusAddress(datapoint);
+    const unitId = Number(source.deviceId || 1) & 0xff;
+    const currentTransaction = transactionId;
+    transactionId = transactionId >= 0xffff ? 1 : transactionId + 1;
+
+    const request = Buffer.alloc(12);
+    request.writeUInt16BE(currentTransaction, 0);
+    request.writeUInt16BE(0, 2);
+    request.writeUInt16BE(6, 4);
+    request.writeUInt8(unitId, 6);
+    request.writeUInt8(functionCode, 7);
+    request.writeUInt16BE(address, 8);
+    request.writeUInt16BE(1, 10);
+
+    const socket = new net.Socket();
+    const chunks = [];
+    let settled = false;
+
+    const finish = (error, value) => {
+      if (settled) {
+        return;
+      }
+      settled = true;
+      socket.destroy();
+      if (error) {
+        reject(error);
+      } else {
+        resolve(value);
+      }
+    };
+
+    socket.setTimeout(1800);
+    socket.once("timeout", () => finish(new Error("Modbus Timeout.")));
+    socket.once("error", (error) => finish(error));
+    socket.on("data", (chunk) => {
+      chunks.push(chunk);
+      const response = Buffer.concat(chunks);
+      if (response.length < 9) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const expectedLength = response.readUInt16BE(4) + 6;
+      if (response.length < expectedLength) {
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const responseFunction = response.readUInt8(7);
+      if (responseFunction & 0x80) {
+        finish(new Error(`Modbus Exception ${response.readUInt8(8)}`));
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (responseFunction !== functionCode) {
+        finish(new Error("Modbus Antwort passt nicht zur Anfrage."));
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const scale = Number(datapoint.scale || 1) || 1;
+      if (functionCode === 1 || functionCode === 2) {
+        const digital = (response.readUInt8(9) & 0x01) ? 1 : 0;
+        finish(null, digital);
+        return;
+      }
+
+      if (response.length < 11) {
+        finish(new Error("Modbus Antwort zu kurz."));
+        return;
+      }
+
+      const dataType = String(datapoint.dataType || "").toLowerCase();
+      const raw = dataType.includes("int16") || dataType.includes("signed")
+        ? response.readInt16BE(9)
+        : response.readUInt16BE(9);
+      finish(null, raw * scale);
+    });
+
+    socket.connect(portNumber, host, () => socket.write(request));
+  });
+}
+
+async function loadOptionalPackage(packageName) {
+  try {
+    const module = await import(packageName);
+    return module.default || module;
+  } catch (error) {
+    throw new Error(`${packageName} ist nicht installiert. Container bitte neu bauen, damit der Treiber verfügbar ist.`);
+  }
+}
+
+function buildOpcuaEndpoint(sourceOrBody) {
+  const host = String(sourceOrBody.host || "").trim();
+  if (!host) {
+    throw new Error("OPC-UA Host fehlt.");
+  }
+  if (host.startsWith("opc.tcp://")) {
+    return host;
+  }
+  return `opc.tcp://${host}:${Number(sourceOrBody.port || 4840)}`;
+}
+
+async function scanOpcuaEndpoint(body) {
+  const { OPCUAClient } = await loadOptionalPackage("node-opcua");
+  const endpointUrl = buildOpcuaEndpoint(body);
+  const client = OPCUAClient.create({
+    endpointMustExist: false,
+    connectionStrategy: { initialDelay: 250, maxRetry: 0 },
+    requestedSessionTimeout: 10000,
+  });
+
+  try {
+    await client.connect(endpointUrl);
+    const session = await client.createSession();
+    const browseResult = await session.browse("ObjectsFolder");
+    const sampleNodes = (browseResult.references || []).slice(0, 80).map((reference) => ({
+      nodeId: reference.nodeId?.toString?.() || String(reference.nodeId || ""),
+      browseName: reference.browseName?.toString?.() || String(reference.browseName || ""),
+      displayName: reference.displayName?.text || reference.displayName?.toString?.() || "",
+    }));
+    await session.close();
+    return {
+      host: body.host || "",
+      port: Number(body.port || 4840),
+      reachable: true,
+      endpoints: [{ url: endpointUrl, securityMode: "auto", securityPolicy: "auto" }],
+      sampleNodes,
+      scannedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+    };
+  } finally {
+    await client.disconnect().catch(() => undefined);
+  }
+}
+
+async function readOpcuaValue(source, datapoint) {
+  const { OPCUAClient } = await loadOptionalPackage("node-opcua");
+  const endpointUrl = buildOpcuaEndpoint(source);
+  const nodeId = datapoint.nodeId || datapoint.address;
+  if (!nodeId) {
+    throw new Error(`OPC-UA NodeId fehlt für ${datapoint.alias || datapoint.name}.`);
+  }
+
+  const client = OPCUAClient.create({
+    endpointMustExist: false,
+    connectionStrategy: { initialDelay: 250, maxRetry: 0 },
+    requestedSessionTimeout: 10000,
+  });
+
+  try {
+    await client.connect(endpointUrl);
+    const session = await client.createSession();
+    const dataValue = await session.readVariableValue(nodeId);
+    await session.close();
+    const value = dataValue?.value?.value;
+    if (typeof value === "boolean") {
+      return value ? 1 : 0;
+    }
+    const numeric = Number(value);
+    return Number.isFinite(numeric) ? numeric * (Number(datapoint.scale || 1) || 1) : String(value ?? "");
+  } finally {
+    await client.disconnect().catch(() => undefined);
+  }
+}
+
+function parseBacnetObject(datapoint) {
+  const dataType = String(datapoint.dataType || "analogInput").trim();
+  const objectTypeMap = {
+    analoginput: 0,
+    analogoutput: 1,
+    analogvalue: 2,
+    binaryinput: 3,
+    binaryoutput: 4,
+    binaryvalue: 5,
+    multiinput: 13,
+    multioutput: 14,
+    multivalue: 19,
+    device: 8,
+  };
+  const objectType = Number.isFinite(Number(datapoint.objectType))
+    ? Number(datapoint.objectType)
+    : objectTypeMap[dataType.toLowerCase().replace(/[^a-z]/g, "")] ?? 0;
+  const instance = Number(datapoint.objectInstance || datapoint.address || datapoint.pointIndex || 0);
+  return { type: objectType, instance };
+}
+
+async function scanBacnetNetwork(body) {
+  const bacnet = await loadOptionalPackage("node-bacnet");
+  const client = new bacnet({ apduTimeout: Number(body.timeout || 5000), port: Number(body.port || 47808) });
+  const devices = [];
+
+  return await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    const timer = setTimeout(() => {
+      client.close();
+      resolve({ devices, scannedAt: new Date().toISOString() });
+    }, Number(body.timeout || 5000));
+
+    client.on("iAm", (device) => {
+      devices.push({
+        host: device.address,
+        port: Number(body.port || 47808),
+        reachable: true,
+        deviceId: device.deviceId,
+        name: `BACnet Gerät ${device.deviceId}`,
+      });
+    });
+
+    try {
+      if (body.deviceId) {
+        client.whoIs(Number(body.deviceId), Number(body.deviceId));
+      } else {
+        client.whoIs();
+      }
+    } catch (error) {
+      clearTimeout(timer);
+      client.close();
+      reject(error);
+    }
+  });
+}
+
+async function readBacnetValue(source, datapoint) {
+  const bacnet = await loadOptionalPackage("node-bacnet");
+  const client = new bacnet({ apduTimeout: 5000, port: Number(source.port || 47808) });
+  const propertyId = Number(datapoint.propertyId || 85);
+  const objectId = parseBacnetObject(datapoint);
+  const host = String(source.host || datapoint.host || "").trim();
+  if (!host) {
+    throw new Error("BACnet Host fehlt.");
+  }
+
+  return await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    client.readProperty(host, objectId, propertyId, (error, value) => {
+      client.close();
+      if (error) {
+        reject(error);
+        return;
+      }
+      const raw = value?.values?.[0]?.value;
+      if (typeof raw === "boolean") {
+        resolve(raw ? 1 : 0);
+        return;
+      }
+      const numeric = Number(raw);
+      resolve(Number.isFinite(numeric) ? numeric * (Number(datapoint.scale || 1) || 1) : String(raw ?? ""));
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+async function readKnxValue(source, datapoint) {
+  const knx = await loadOptionalPackage("knx");
+  const groupAddress = String(datapoint.address || "").trim();
+  if (!groupAddress) {
+    throw new Error(`KNX Gruppenadresse fehlt für ${datapoint.alias || datapoint.name}.`);
+  }
+
+  return await new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
+    let done = false;
+    let connection;
+    const finish = (error, value) => {
+      if (done) {
+        return;
+      }
+      done = true;
+      clearTimeout(timer);
+      try { connection?.Disconnect?.(); } catch {}
+      if (error) {
+        reject(error);
+      } else {
+        const numeric = Number(value);
+        resolve(typeof value === "boolean" ? (value ? 1 : 0) : Number.isFinite(numeric) ? numeric : String(value ?? ""));
+      }
+    };
+
+    const timer = setTimeout(() => finish(new Error("KNX Timeout.")), 7000);
+    connection = new knx.Connection({
+      ipAddr: source.host,
+      ipPort: Number(source.port || 3671),
+      handlers: {
+        connected: () => {
+          try {
+            connection.read(groupAddress);
+          } catch (error) {
+            finish(error);
+          }
+        },
+        event: (_event, _src, dest, value) => {
+          if (!dest || dest === groupAddress) {
+            finish(null, value);
+          }
+        },
+        error: (connectionError) => finish(connectionError instanceof Error ? connectionError : new Error(String(connectionError))),
+      },
+    });
+  });
+}
+
+async function pollGenericSource(source, datapoints, readValue) {
+  const readings = [];
+  const nextValues = { ...(source.lastValues || {}) };
+
+  for (const datapoint of datapoints) {
+    const value = await readValue(source, datapoint);
+    const key = String(datapoint.pointIndex);
+    const serialized = String(value);
+    if (source.writeMode !== "cov" || nextValues[key] !== serialized) {
+      readings.push({ pointIndex: datapoint.pointIndex, value });
+    }
+    nextValues[key] = serialized;
+  }
+
+  const written = await writeTrendRow(source, readings);
+  updateSourceState(source.id, {
+    lastValues: nextValues,
+    lastPollAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+    lastPollStatus: written ? `ok: ${readings.length} Wert(e) geschrieben` : "ok: keine Änderung",
+    lastPollError: "",
+  });
+}
+function buildValueColumns() {
+  const columns = [];
+  for (let index = 1; index <= 200; index += 1) {
+    columns.push('`Wert' + index + '` TEXT NULL');
+  }
+  return columns.join(", ");
+}
+
+async function ensureTrendTable(tableName) {
+  const table = sanitizeTrendTable(tableName);
+  await db.query(`
+    CREATE TABLE IF NOT EXISTS \`${table}\` (
+      \`id\` INT(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
+      \`datum\` TIMESTAMP NOT NULL DEFAULT CURRENT_TIMESTAMP ON UPDATE CURRENT_TIMESTAMP,
+      \`userlevel\` INT(1) NOT NULL,
+      ${buildValueColumns()},
+      PRIMARY KEY (\`id\`)
+    ) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_unicode_ci
+  `);
+  return table;
+}
+
+async function writeTrendRow(source, readings) {
+  if (!readings.length) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  const table = await ensureTrendTable(source.tableName);
+  const columns = ["`userlevel`"];
+  const placeholders = ["?"];
+  const values = [0];
+
+  readings.forEach((reading) => {
+    const pointIndex = normalizePointIndex(reading.pointIndex, 0);
+    if (!pointIndex) {
+      return;
+    }
+    columns.push("`Wert" + pointIndex + "`");
+    placeholders.push("?");
+    values.push(String(reading.value));
+  });
+
+  if (values.length === 1) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  await db.query(`INSERT INTO \`${table}\` (${columns.join(", ")}) VALUES (${placeholders.join(", ")})`, values);
+  return true;
+}
+
+function shouldPollSource(source, now) {
+  if (!source.id || !source.protocol || !source.tableName) {
+    return false;
+  }
+
+  const intervalMs = normalizePollInterval(source.pollIntervalSeconds) * 1000;
+  const lastPoll = source.lastPollAt ? new Date(source.lastPollAt).getTime() : 0;
+  return !lastPoll || now - lastPoll >= intervalMs;
+}
+
+function updateSourceState(sourceId, changes) {
+  touchStore((store) => {
+    const index = store.sources.findIndex((source) => source.id === sourceId);
+    if (index >= 0) {
+      store.sources[index] = {
+        ...store.sources[index],
+        ...changes,
+        updatedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+      };
+    }
+    return store;
+  });
+}
+
+async function pollModbusSource(source, datapoints) {
+  const readings = [];
+  const nextValues = { ...(source.lastValues || {}) };
+
+  for (const datapoint of datapoints) {
+    const value = await readModbusTcp(source, datapoint);
+    const key = String(datapoint.pointIndex);
+    const serialized = String(value);
+    if (source.writeMode !== "cov" || nextValues[key] !== serialized) {
+      readings.push({ pointIndex: datapoint.pointIndex, value });
+    }
+    nextValues[key] = serialized;
+  }
+
+  const written = await writeTrendRow(source, readings);
+  updateSourceState(source.id, {
+    lastValues: nextValues,
+    lastPollAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+    lastPollStatus: written ? `ok: ${readings.length} Wert(e) geschrieben` : "ok: keine Änderung",
+    lastPollError: "",
+  });
+}
+
+async function pollSource(source, datapoints) {
+  const sourcePoints = datapoints.filter((datapoint) => datapoint.sourceId === source.id);
+  if (!sourcePoints.length) {
+    updateSourceState(source.id, {
+      lastPollAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+      lastPollStatus: "idle: keine Datenpunkte",
+      lastPollError: "",
+    });
+    return;
+  }
+
+  try {
+    if (source.protocol === "modbus-tcp") {
+      await pollModbusSource(source, sourcePoints);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (source.protocol === "opc-ua") {
+      await pollGenericSource(source, sourcePoints, readOpcuaValue);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (source.protocol === "bacnet-ip") {
+      await pollGenericSource(source, sourcePoints, readBacnetValue);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    if (source.protocol === "knx-ip") {
+      await pollGenericSource(source, sourcePoints, readKnxValue);
+      return;
+    }
+
+    updateSourceState(source.id, {
+      lastPollAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+      lastPollStatus: "unsupported",
+      lastPollError: `${source.protocol} wird vom Collector nicht unterstützt.`,
+    });
+  } catch (error) {
+    updateSourceState(source.id, {
+      lastPollAt: new Date().toISOString(),
+      lastPollStatus: "error",
+      lastPollError: error.message || "Polling fehlgeschlagen.",
+    });
+  }
+}
+
+async function pollDueSources() {
+  if (polling) {
+    return;
+  }
+  polling = true;
+  try {
+    const store = readStore();
+    const now = Date.now();
+    for (const source of store.sources) {
+      if (shouldPollSource(source, now)) {
+        await pollSource(source, store.datapoints);
+      }
+    }
+  } finally {
+    polling = false;
+  }
+}
+
+setInterval(() => {
+  pollDueSources().catch((error) => console.error("Collector polling failed", error));
+}, Math.max(500, pollTickMs));
+
 const server = createServer(async (req, res) => {
  const url = new URL(req.url || "/", `http://${req.headers.host || "localhost"}`);

@@ -331,8 +875,9 @@ const server = createServer(async (req, res) => {
      protocols: ["modbus-tcp", "opc-ua", "bacnet-ip", "knx-ip"],
      imports: ["modbus-csv", "knx-xml"],
      scans: ["opc-ua", "bacnet-ip"],
-      manualDatapoints: ["modbus-tcp", "knx-ip"],
-      note: "Importe, manuelle Datenpunkte und Diagnose sind aktiv. Live-Polling und echte Feldbus-Kommunikation sind noch im nächsten Ausbauschritt.",
+      manualDatapoints: ["modbus-tcp", "opc-ua", "bacnet-ip", "knx-ip"],
+      polling: ["modbus-tcp", "opc-ua", "bacnet-ip", "knx-ip"],
+      note: "Modbus TCP, OPC UA, BACnet IP und KNX IP werden zyklisch gelesen und in Trendtabellen geschrieben.",
    });
    return;
  }
@@ -365,8 +910,9 @@ const server = createServer(async (req, res) => {
        bacnet: store.scans.bacnet[0] || null,
      },
      driverState: {
-        pollingImplemented: false,
-        note: "Der Collector speichert Quellen, Importe und Scan-Ergebnisse bereits. Echtes zyklisches Polling auf Bus-Ebene ist aktuell noch nicht implementiert.",
+        pollingImplemented: true,
+        pollingProtocols: ["modbus-tcp", "opc-ua", "bacnet-ip", "knx-ip"],
+        note: "Alle konfigurierten Protokollquellen pollten über native Treiber. Fehler stehen direkt an der Quelle.",
      },
    });
    return;
@@ -474,38 +1020,19 @@ const server = createServer(async (req, res) => {
  if (req.method === "POST" && url.pathname === "/scan/opcua") {
    try {
      const body = await readBody(req);
-      const host = body.host || "";
-      if (!host) {
+      if (!body.host) {
        replyJson(res, 400, { error: "Für den OPC-UA-Scan fehlt Host oder IP." });
        return;
      }
-      const portNumber = Number(body.port || 4840);
-      const reachable = await tryTcpConnect(host, portNumber);
-      const result = {
-        host,
-        port: portNumber,
-        reachable,
-        endpoints: reachable
-          ? [
-              { url: `opc.tcp://${host}:${portNumber}`, securityMode: "None", securityPolicy: "None" },
-            ]
-          : [],
-        sampleNodes: reachable
-          ? [
-              { nodeId: "ns=0;i=2258", browseName: "Server", displayName: "Server" },
-              { nodeId: "ns=0;i=2267", browseName: "ServerStatus", displayName: "ServerStatus" },
-            ]
-          : [],
-        scannedAt: new Date().toISOString(),
-      };
+      const result = await scanOpcuaEndpoint(body);
      touchStore((store) => {
        store.scans.opcua.unshift(result);
        store.scans.opcua = store.scans.opcua.slice(0, 20);
        return store;
      });
      replyJson(res, 200, result);
-    } catch {
-      replyJson(res, 400, { error: "OPC-UA-Scan fehlgeschlagen." });
+    } catch (error) {
+      replyJson(res, 400, { error: error.message || "OPC-UA-Scan fehlgeschlagen." });
    }
    return;
  }
@@ -513,27 +1040,15 @@ const server = createServer(async (req, res) => {
  if (req.method === "POST" && url.pathname === "/scan/bacnet") {
    try {
      const body = await readBody(req);
-      const hosts = Array.isArray(body.hosts) ? body.hosts : [body.host].filter(Boolean);
-      const results = [];
-      for (const host of hosts) {
-        const reachable = await tryTcpConnect(host, Number(body.port || 47808), 650);
-        results.push({
-          host,
-          port: Number(body.port || 47808),
-          reachable,
-          deviceId: body.deviceId || "",
-          name: reachable ? `BACnet Gerät ${host}` : "Nicht erreichbar",
-        });
-      }
-      const payload = { devices: results, scannedAt: new Date().toISOString() };
+      const payload = await scanBacnetNetwork(body);
      touchStore((store) => {
        store.scans.bacnet.unshift(payload);
        store.scans.bacnet = store.scans.bacnet.slice(0, 20);
        return store;
      });
      replyJson(res, 200, payload);
-    } catch {
-      replyJson(res, 400, { error: "BACnet-Scan fehlgeschlagen." });
+    } catch (error) {
+      replyJson(res, 400, { error: error.message || "BACnet-Scan fehlgeschlagen." });
    }
    return;
  }